My Sermon Outline (10 Dec, 2006)

Has the N.T. Church Replaced Israel Permanently?

Romans 11: 1-36

Introduction

• There are Christians who believe that the nation of Israel is totally replaced by the N.T Church.
• They deny that God is still working out His specific promises and prophecies concerning the nation of Israel.
• They erroneously spiritualize and apply promises and prophesies concerning Israel to the N.T Church.
• In Romans 11, the Apostle Paul reveals that God has not replaced Israel with the N.T Church forever.
• Here Paul lays out various biblical reasons why God has not rejected Israel totally.
• Israel is not permanently cast aside by God. According to God’s plan, it still has a future.

Proofs that Israel is not Permanently Replaced:

Proof from Paul’s Personal Experience (v.1)

• Paul, an Israelite (“of the seed of Abraham, of the tribe of Benjamin”), is saved by faith in Christ.
• Paul, though a Christian, still emphasizes that he is an Israelite. The distinct identity of the Jew/Israelite is not completely eradicated, though he is a Christian.

Proof from the Biblical History (vv. 2-10)

• Paul reached back into 1 Kings 18 & 19 to show that God has always had a faithful remnant even in the times of greatest unbelief in Israel.
• In his day, Elijah thought that the nation had totally departed from God (see 1 Kings 19).
• But Elijah discovered that there was yet a remnant of true believers.
• Though He thought he was the only faithful Jew left, later he discovered that there were 7,000 more.
• Paul already established that even in ancient Israel, not all the people were obedient believers.
• Romans 9:27
• So Paul says in v.6, “Even so then at this present time also there is a remnant according to the election of grace.”
• Note that this remnant is saved by grace and not by works (Rom. 11:5–6).
• But many Israelites, then and now, consider their religious rites and rituals guarantee their spiritual well-being.
• The fact that the Jews shared in the covenant by being circumcised did not guarantee their salvation. Like Abraham, they had to believe God in order to receive His righteousness.
• If God’s grace has chosen and preserved a remanant, what happened to the rest?
• They were judicially hardened in their unbelief that they would perish (v.7).
  Paul gives further proof by citing Isaiah 29:10; Deuteronomy 29:4 in verses 8; and Psalm 69:22–23 in verses 9-10.

Proof from the Provocation caused by the Gentiles’ salvation (vv. 11-15)

• Verse 11 says, “I say then, Have they stumbled that they should fall? God forbid: but rather through their fall salvation is come unto the Gentiles, for to provoke them to jealousy.”
• Today, the saved Gentiles provoke Israel “to jealousy” (see Rom. 10:19) because of the spiritual riches they have in Christ. Israel today is spiritually bankrupt, while Christians have “all spiritual blessings” in Christ (Eph. 1:3).

Proof from Patriarachs (vv. 16-24)

• Though this section is a warning to Christians who came from Gentile background not to mock Israel, it also points to the fact that Israel will have full restoration in the future.
• He refers to the ancestry of Israel to show us that God has not fully rejected Israel.
• He uses two illustrations here.

The lump of dough (v. 16a). (cf. Numbers 15:17–21.)

• The first part of the dough was to be offered up to God as a symbol that the entire lump belonged to Him. The same idea was involved in the Feast of Firstfruits, when the priest offered a sheaf to the Lord as a token that the entire harvest was His (Lev. 23:9–14).
• The basic idea is that when God accepts the part He sanctifies the whole.

The olive tree (vv. 16b-24).

• The roots of the tree support the tree; again, this was a symbol of the patriarchs who founded the nation.
• God made His covenants with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, and He cannot deny them or change them. Thus, it is God’s promise to Abraham that sustains Israel even today.
• We (wild olive branches) are grafted into that natural olive tree, when some God has cut off the unbelieving Jews (broken branches).
• We (N.T. Church) stand on Israel. “Salvation is of the Jews” (John 4:22).
• No matter how far Israel may stray from the truth of God, the roots are still good.
• God will keep His promises to these patriarchs. This means that the olive tree will flourish again!

God will Restore Israel (v.25-32)

• In His Time (v.25)
• According to His promise (v.26)
• According to His covenants (vv.27-28)
• Because of His faithfulness (v.29)
• Because of His grace (vv.30-32)
• Because of His wisdom (vv.33-36)

Conclusion

• We have a very patient and gracious God, who is willing and ready to forgive and restore us. Let us learn today that we should not hardened our hearts, but repent from our backslidings.
• He is faithful and just to forgive us
• Let us praise Him for the riches of His mercy and proclaim His saving name that both Jews and Gentiles alike find salvation in the Gospel of Christ.

Gethsemane B-P Church Camp 2006: A Fortaste of Heaven

A glorious time of Christian fellowship! A foretaste of the joyous heavenly gathering of the saints of Christ! At the end of five days (27, Nov – 01 Dec), when all the spiritual joys and blessings are considered, the feeling was like it was all over a within a day. But there were enough things to remind us that we are still on earth. Some of the campers have fallen sick with stomach discomforts and fever. There were also weaknesses and immature actions of Christians, which were patiently overcome by the matured believers. We have much thanksgiving for the Camp Committee that laboured hard to make the camp a blessed experience. All in all, this years’ church camp was a very blessed camp, where the glory of Christ was clearly visible through the preaching of the Word of God and Christian unity.

I am thankful that the Lord has send Rev.& Mrs. Errol Stone (Pastor of Faith Presbyterian Church - Perth, Australia) to minister God’s Word in our church camp. Rev. Stone expounded on the theme “Pre-occupation with Christ’s Glory,” while I preached on “The Glory of Christ.” Mrs. Stone and Sis. Ejigayehu taught the children.

We have the honour of having Rev. Dr. & Mrs. Timothy Tow with 146 that attended the camp. Though Rev. Tow was weak after the recent bout of illness, he was able to rest and be refreshed during the camp. It was really a joy to have both of them with us in the Gethsemane’s camp.
All glory be to God for a joyous camp, where we as a church had a good opportunity to study the topic, “Behold the Glory of Christ.”

I will be ministering God’s Word on the Lord’s Day (3 Dec, 06) in Calvary Jaya Bible-Presbyterian Church, KL Malaysia; and then the following day I will join the Berith B-P Church from Singapore for their church camp, which is held in the Holiday Villa, Subang, Malaysia. I am also thankful that my wife and three children can also join me in all these camps that we may as a family enjoy the study of God’s Word and the fellowship of the saints.

Let us pray for Rev. Lee Kim Shong (Pastor of Calvary Jaya B-P Fellowship) and Dr. Jeffrey Khoo who are in East Africa (Kenya and Tanzania) to teach in the Bible Colleges and churches.

Posted from Calvary Jaya B-P Church's Guest Room, (Petaling Jaya, KL, Malaysia)

My Sermon Outline (19 Nov, 2006)

Rejection, Redemption, Restoration
Romans 10:19-21

Introduction

Preceding Context (cf. Romans 10:12-18):

• The Word of God is to be preached everywhere that those who hear might believe and be saved.


• It is the duty of the church to send preachers everywhere to sound forth the Gospel of Jesus Christ

Present Concern:

A concern was raised about the rejection of the Gospel by the nation of Israel, while it is accepted increasingly by the Gentiles.

v.19 - “But I say, Did not Israel know?”

• Why is it that while people from all nations are turning to Christ, Israel, as a nation, shows no knowledge of Christ?


• Israel’s present ignorance of Christ and Gentiles acceptance of Christ are not because the Gospel was not preached to Israel, while it is preached elsewhere.


• Jesus was born in the midst of Israel. He lived, ministered, died, resurrected and ascended to heaven from their midst. Jesus said in Matthew 15:24, “I am not sent but unto the lost sheep of the house of Israel.”


• The apostolic ministry of the Gospel began in Jerusalem of Israel. Peter told the Jews in Acts 3:25-26, “Ye are the children of the prophets, and of the covenant which God made with our fathers, saying unto Abraham, And in thy seed shall all the kindreds of the earth be blessed. Unto you first God, having raised up his Son Jesus, sent him to bless you, in turning away every one of you from his iniquities.”


• So Israel had the witnesses of:

Christ who lived in their midst
The early apostlic preaching ministry
The early Christians
The testimony of John the Baptist
The covenants & promises in the Old Testament that pointed to Christ
The prophets who testified of Christ

• Why are they still ignorant of Christ?

Rejection (v.19b)

• It was the rejection of Christ, even though all of those testimonies were before them, that made them ignorant of their Saviour.


• To prove this is the case, Paul cited the words of Old Testament prophet, Moses in Deuteronomy 32:21.


• Paul cited in verse 19b the last part of Deuteronomy 32:21, “First Moses saith, I will provoke you to jealousy by them that are no people, and by a foolish nation I will anger you.”


• The larger context of Deuteronomy 32:21 – “They have moved me to jealousy with that which is not God; they have provoked me to anger with their vanities: and I will move them to jealousy with those which are not a people; I will provoke them to anger with a foolish nation.”


• Through Moses God has prophesied that when Israel would go after other gods, He would provoke them by leaving them for foolish nations who knew Him not.


• Paul cites a very early prophet as Moses to show how early God has warned against their rejection of Christ.


• A two-fold rejection – When Israel rejected Christ, God rejected Israel.
  

Redemption (v.20)

• Israel rejection of Christ has turned God to the Gentiles that He might redeemed them through the Gospel of Christ.


• To prove this is the case, Paul cited another prophet other than Moses, even Isaiah.


• In verse 20, Paul cited Isaiah 65:1, "But Esaias is very bold, and saith, I was found of them that sought me not; I was made manifest unto them that asked not after me."


• Here Isaiah boldy told a proud Israel that God will turn toward a people, who never sought Him in worship or prayer, even the Gentiles, that He may become their God.


• Let us take note that it is not the goodness of Gentiles that moved God to save them.


• It was His own gracious decision that brought salvation to us, who are non-Israleites.


• It is man’s duty to “Seek and find.” But we failed.


• So God revealed Himself to them who never sought Him that He may be found of them.


• He dispenses His grace at His good pleasure to whom He chose. Thus he manifested himself to the Gentiles, by sending the light of the gospel among them.


• So let us not become proud because we are now favoured at the expense of Israel and become like Israel who rejected God and His Word in their pride.


• Paul warns us in Romans 11:19-22 – “Thou wilt say then, The branches were broken off, that I might be graffed in. Well; because of unbelief they were broken off, and thou standest by faith. Be not highminded, but fear: For if God spared not the natural branches, take heed lest he also spare not thee. Behold therefore the goodness and severity of God: on them which fell, severity; but toward thee, goodness, if thou continue in his goodness: otherwise thou also shalt be cut off.”

Restoration (v.21)
“But to Israel he saith, All day long I have stretched forth my hands unto a disobedient and gainsaying people.” This is a citation of Isaiah 65:2.

• The Lord is patient to His people. He yearns over Israel all day long.


• Though He left them for now, He still awaits their returning with stretched hands.


• So Paul pleaded that they would believe on the Lord

Conclusion

• Let us return to Him, from all our backsliding. He will receive us with open arms.


• Let us echo the message of Romans 10:19-21 by singing Fanny J. Crosby’s famous hymn, “Jesus is calling”. Encourage ourselves and others around us to be restored to Christ from all our backsliding.
  

Jesus is tenderly calling thee home
Calling today, Calling today
Why from the sunshine of love wilt thou roam
Farther and Farther away

Chorus: Calling today, Calling today,
Jesus is calling,
Is tenderly calling today

Jesus is calling the weary to rest
Calling today, Calling today
Bring Him thy burden and thou shalt be blest
He will not turn thee away . . . . chorus

Jesus is waiting, O come to Him now
Waiting today, Waiting today
Come with thy sins at His feet lowly bow
Come and no longer delay . . . . chorus

Jesus is pleading, O list to His voice
Hear Him today, Hear Him today
They who believe on His name shall rejoice
Quickly arise and away . . . . chorus